Judetul Salaj - Dragu

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Dragu

Asezarile comunei sunt situate in zona de contact a trei unitati de relief reprezentative pentru judetul Salaj: Depresiunea Almas-Agrij, Dealurile Clujului si Dejului si Dealurile Simisna - Garbou. Teritoriul administrativ al comunei are o suprafata de 87,91 km2. Comuna Dragu are in componenta localitatile: Dragu - sat resedinta de comuna situat la o distanta de 44 km fata de municipiul Zalau, Adalin, Fantanele, Ugrutiu si Voivodeni.

Desi urmele locuirii pe aceste meleaguri sunt prezente inca din cele mai vechi timpuri, localitatile comunei sunt atestate doar incepand cu prima jumatate a secolului al XIV-lea (Dragu-1332 - sub denumirea de Sacerdos de Drag, Voivodeni-1320, Adalin-1733, Fantanele-1756 si Ugrutiu-1461).

Populatia comunei numara la ultimul recensamant 1573 locuitori, din care 76,6% romani, 0,6% maghiari si 22,8% rromi.

Agricultura este cea mai importanta ramura economica a comunei, la care, in ultimii ani, s-au adaugat mici unitati de productie si de prestari servicii. Avand parte de conditii climatice propice si de soluri fertile, de pe terenurile agricole ale comunei se obtin bogate recolte la culturile de cereale.

Fondul construit al comunei este unul de excepție. Pe teritoriul comunei sunt identificate cateva obiective, care, datorita incarcaturii lor istorice si culturale, merita sa fie puse in valoare din punct de vedere turistic. Aici putem aminti biserica de lemn "Sfantul Vasile cel Mare" din Dragu, monument de arhitectura datat in anul 1809, castelul Bethlen (sec. XVIII -XIX), construit pe locul unei vechi cetati si biserica de lemn "Sfintii Arhangheli" din Voivodeni, monument de arhitectura datat in anul 1820, o constructie splendida, cu picturi de mare valoare. De mare valoare sunt arboretele cu stejar rosu, identificate pe teritoriul administrativ al comunei si arboretul din incinta scolii din Dragu, areal care poate fi considerat un veritabil parc dendrologic.

Dragu

The localities of the commune are situated at the meeting point of three topographic forms representative for Salaj county: the Almas - Agrij Basin, the hills of Cluj and Dej and the Simisna - Garbou Hills. The administrative territory of the commune has a 87,91 square kms surface. The commune has the following component villages: Dragu - the central village situated at 44 kms distance from Zalau city, Adalin, Fantanele, Ugrutiu and Voivodeni.

Although there are traces of the settlements' inhabitancy from the earliest times, the villages were attested only at the beginning of the 14th century.

At the last census the population counted 1573 inhabitants of which 76,60% are Romanians, 0,6% Hungarians and 22,80% were Roms.

Beside agriculture, which is the primary economical branch of the commune, smaller productive units were also developing in the last few years. Due to the favourable weather and to the soil of good quality, there are plentiful cereal crops every year.

The wooden church "Sfantul Vasile cel Mare" in Dragu, architectural monument dated from 1809, the "Bethlen" castle (13-14th century), the wooden church "Sfintii Arhangheli" (1820) in Voivodeni and the arboretums of red oak are the most important touristical spectacles of the commune.

Drag

A kozseg falvai Szilagy megye harom legfontosabb domborzati egysegenek (az Almas-Egregy medence, a Kalotaszegi dombsag valamint a Csakigorboi dombsag) talalkozasanal terulnek el. A kozseg kozigazgatasi terulete 87,91 km2, es a kovetkezo helysegek tartoznak hozza: Drag (Dragu) - a kozsegkozpont, 44 km-re Zilahtol, Adalin (Adalin), Tovises (Fantanele), Ugroc (Ugrutiu) es Vajdahaza (Voivodeni).

A telepuleseket csak a XIV. szazad elso feletol kezdve emlitik az irasos dokumentumok (Drag - 1332, Sacerdos de Drag neven, Vajdahaza - 1320, Adalin - 1733, Tovises - 1756 es Ugroc - 1461).

A kozseg lakossaga a legutobbi nepszamlalaskor 1573 fo volt, ebbol 76,60% roman, 0,6% magyar es 22,80% roma nemzetisegu.

Drag gazdasaga legfokeppen mezogazdasagi jellegu, emellett pedig a kisebb termeloi es szolgaltatasi egysegek is fejlodoben vannak. Kedvezo eghajlatanak es termekeny talajanak koszonhetoen a kozseg mezogazdasagi teruletein boseges a gabonatermes.

A kozseg nehany olyan tortenelmi es kulturalis erteku latvanyossaggal buszkelkedhet, melyeket mindenkeppen erdemes megemlitenunk: a dragi fatemplom 1809-bol szarmazo epiteszeti muemeék, a Dragffy illetve a Bethlen-kastely (XVIII - XIX. szazad), mely egy regi var helyere epult es az 1820-ban epult vajdahazi fatemplom, melyben ertekes festmenyek talalhatok. A kozseg teruleten nagy erteku voros tolgyfaallomany talalhato, a dragi iskolaudvar arboretuma pedig igazi dendrologiai parknak tekintheto.